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In a construction project, who typically determines the scope of work?

  1. The contractor

  2. The owner

  3. The project manager

  4. The architect

The correct answer is: The architect

The architect typically determines the scope of work in a construction project. This is because the architect is responsible for the design and overall vision of the project, which includes outlining the specific tasks and elements that need to be completed to bring that vision to life. They work closely with the owner to understand their needs and desires, translating those requirements into a detailed plan that specifies what the project entails. The architect’s role encompasses creating not only the aesthetic aspects but also the technical specifications that inform the contractor and project manager about how the project should be executed. By defining the scope of work, the architect ensures that all parties involved have a clear understanding of what is expected, allowing for adherence to timelines and budgets throughout the construction process. While the contractor, owner, and project manager play critical roles in the project, their responsibilities lean more towards execution, management, or design interpretation rather than the initial definition of the work to be accomplished.